Software Engineering for Bachelor Degrees
Technology is the way of the world! Millions of people use the internet every day through many different mediums like smartphones, tablets, and computers. Careers at companies like Google, Apple, Facebook, and many others are growing, and they are perfect for those who have earned their degrees in software engineering. The median pay in 2018 for a software developer was $105,590, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, and a bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level degree necessary for this field.
Software engineering is different from computer science in that students learn hard skills in designing, configuring, and utilizing software. Many programs require students to take foundational courses in both engineering and computer sciences while working toward this degree. Mathematics courses are also often needed. After graduation, students can enter a job market that is expected to have expanded by 24% by 2026, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
When looking at the programs below, it is important to consider a few factors. First, the Engineering Accreditation Commission of ABET is the top accreditation body for software engineering. That means that a program is heavily vetted and proven to meet the standards set forth for engineering and technology education. Next, students should consider whether or not they wish to complete a cooperative experience. A co-op often means that students take a break from formal coursework, sometimes receiving credit but usually being paid, to work full-time at a site related to their major. These can provide valuable skills and professional experiences that directly contribute to a student's ability to find a job after graduation. Some programs require co-ops as part of their curriculum. Lastly, if a student is interested in graduate school, they ought to look for an institution that offers an accelerated master's degree. That would mean that they can finish both their undergraduate and graduate degrees in five years.
Questions About Software Engineering
| Questions | Answers |
| What is software engineering? | Software engineering focuses on the development of new software and the maintenance of existing programs. Software engineers may work in corporate environments or with clients to develop software solutions. |
| How hard is software engineering? | Software engineers need to have good critical thinking, analysis, time management, and communication skills. Students who enjoy working with others and problem solving may enjoy careers as software engineers. |
| What degree is best for software engineering? | Students can earn a bachelor's in software engineering or computer science. Students may also work on an engineering or computer degree with a concentration or specialization focused on software engineering. |
| How long does it take to become a software engineer? | Most companies require students to have at least a bachelor's degree. Companies may find candidates who completed an internship or worked for a year or two to be more desirable. |
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Types of Software Engineering Degrees
Students interested in software engineering are not limited to only majoring in the subject field. Below are a few additional options students can explore. Keep in mind that not all degree options may be available at every university and that concentrations may be specific to certain programs.
Software Development
A software development program may be completed as a bachelor's in applied science. Students in a software development program focus on coding, technical documentation, developing software, and learning how to communicate ideas with individuals outside of the tech industry.
Information Security
Information security can be presented as a concentration within a business degree, and therefore focuses more on the business aspect of the industry. Students in an information security course learn how to assess cybersecurity threats, work to maintain security on websites, and help companies understand privacy regulations.
Information Technology Management
Students in an information technology management program learn how to work across a wide array of businesses. Courses in this degree can focus on project management, database management systems, and understanding how messaging systems work. Students will learn a combination of business and IT skills.
Career and Salary Outlook of Software Engineering
Students who earn a bachelor's in software engineering can explore a variety of careers. Aside from becoming a software engineer, students can also explore careers within the computer science field and find work as a web developer, web designer, or computer systems analyst. Licensing requirements may vary by career and students may find that certain career pathways are more lucrative or prominent in their area.
Software Developer: Software developers, also called quality assurance analysts, work with clients to develop software that fits the needs of an organization. They work to analyze where needs may occur and then develop, test, and maintain programs.
Web Developer: Web developers are responsible for creating websites, determining the program languages for a site, and maintaining the backend of the site. They typically work with a team who helps determine the use of the site, as well as designers who create content or graphics for a webpage.
Computer Systems Analyst: Working as a computer system analyst involves bridging the gap between business and IT. Computer systems analysts work closely with a company to first analyze any current computer systems, and then either create an entirely new system or suggest improvements for a current system.
| Career | Median Annual Salary | Projected Growth Rate (2020-2030) |
| Software Developer | $110,140 | 22% |
| Web Developer | $77,200 | 13% |
| Computer Systems Analyst | $93,730 | 7% |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Best Bachelor's Degrees in Software Engineering
$13,944100.0BS in Software Engineering
The University of California ranks #1 on this list because of its Bachelor of Science in Software Engineering. With a curriculum designed to appeal to the desire to contribute to today's technological society, this degree gives students hands-on experience working with the most current programming languages and equipment. The 44-course curriculum culminates in a capstone course, in which students work on teams to put together a system for a real client. Students also take classes like Multiplayer Game Systems, Social Analysis of Computing, and Language Processor Construction. Graduates of this program have also been able to find jobs before graduation.
